「家」vs「気」
違いは何？それぞれの使い方を学びましょう。
比較表
| 家 | 気 | |
|---|---|---|
| 定義 | 名詞。住居・家族・家庭。「いえ」「うち」「か」と読む。 | 名詞。気分・空気・エネルギー。「き」と読む。 |
| 品詞 | noun | character |
| 例文 | 「ここが僕の家 そして今日から君が暮らす家でもある」 | 「The word 気 originates from Simplified from 氣 (米 → 㐅) in t...」 |
使用頻度
13,383
15,793
よくある質問
What is the difference between "家" and "気"?
"家" (いえ) means 名詞。住居・家族・家庭。「いえ」「うち」「か」と読む。. "気" (き) means 名詞。気分・空気・エネルギー。「き」と読む。. "家" is noun, while "気" is character.
When should I use "家" vs "気" in Japanese?
Use "家" when you mean 名詞。住居・家族・家庭。「いえ」「うち」「か」と読む。. Use "気" when you mean 名詞。気分・空気・エネルギー。「き」と読む。. Example: "ここが僕の家 そして今日から君が暮らす家でもある". Example: "The word 気 originates from Simplified from 氣 (米 → 㐅) in t...". Pay attention to the context and the particles used with each word, as they may differ.
Which is more common in Japanese: "家" or "気"?
"気" is more commonly used than "家" in Japanese. "家" is JLPT basic and "気" is JLPT basic.
Which JLPT level are "家" and "気"?
"家" is JLPT basic. "気" is JLPT basic. The JLPT ranges from N5 (beginner) to N1 (advanced).
Can "家" and "気" be used interchangeably?
"家" and "気" are generally not interchangeable. "家" means 名詞。住居・家族・家庭。「いえ」「うち」「か」と読む。, whereas "気" means 名詞。気分・空気・エネルギー。「き」と読む。. Related words: for "気": similar, comparable, related.
語源の比較
家 — 語源
⟨ipe₁⟩ → /ipʲe/ → /iɸe/ → /iwe/ → /ie/ From Old Japanese. Possibly cognate with Old Korean 邑勒 (iprʌk, “house”). Possibly related to 廬 (iho → io, “temporary hut”).
気 — 語源
Simplified from 氣 (米 → 㐅) in the 1946 Tōyō kanji list.
文脈での使用法
家 の例文
- 「ここが僕の家 そして今日から君が暮らす家でもある」
気 の例文
- 「The word 気 originates from Simplified from 氣 (米 → 㐅) in t...」
- 「Understanding the 気 requires knowledge of its etymology.」
- 「気 is used in various contexts today.」
単語の属性
| 属性 | 家 | 気 |
|---|---|---|
| レベル | basic | basic |
| 文字数 | 1文字 | 1文字 |
| 頻度 | 13,383 | 15,793 |
| 品詞 | noun | character |
| 発音 | /いえ/ | /き/ |