「達」vs「電話」
違いは何？それぞれの使い方を学びましょう。
比較表
| 達 | 電話 | |
|---|---|---|
| 定義 | 日本語の単語: 達。日本語で頻繁に使用される語彙。 | 名詞。遠距離通話の装置・その通話行為。「でんわ」と読む。 |
| 品詞 | suffix | noun |
| 例文 | 「子供、子供達、俺、俺達」 | 「電話を掛ける」 |
使用頻度
よくある質問
What is the difference between "達" and "電話"?
When should I use "達" vs "電話" in Japanese?
Which is more common in Japanese: "達" or "電話"?
Which JLPT level are "達" and "電話"?
Can "達" and "電話" be used interchangeably?
語源の比較
達 — 語源
From Old Japanese. Appears in the Man'yōshū, completed some time after 759 CE. The tachi reading is analyzed by some references as kun'yomi or a native-Japanese reading. Alternatively, this has been understood as a shift from the goon reading of dachi. Beyond Japanese, apparently related to Middle Korean ᄃᆞᆶ〮 (tólh, pluralizing particle) > Korean -들 (-deul, pluralizing particle), perhaps reflecting Old Korean */tatVk/ (Vovin 2010, p. 120), and thus not actually of Chinese origin. However, probab
電話 — 語源
Wasei kango, created as a translation of English telephone. Coined in Japanese as a compound of Chinese-derived 電 (den, “electric”) + 話 (wa, “talking”). See also 話す (hanasu, “to talk, to chat”). First attested in a text from 1891.
文脈での使用法
達 の例文
- 「子供、子供達、俺、俺達」
- 「この鳥達だって邪魔じゃないか」
- 「杏子ちゃんたち」
- 「六舛達集めて先に玄関で待っててくれ」
電話 の例文
- 「電話を掛ける」
- 「電話が掛かって来る」
単語の属性
| 属性 | 達 | 電話 |
|---|---|---|
| レベル | basic | basic |
| 文字数 | 1文字 | 2文字 |
| 頻度 | 17,454 | 9,890 |
| 品詞 | suffix | noun |
| 発音 | /とおる/ | /でんわ/ |